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WORLD TOP BILLIONAIRES
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Kamprad was born on a farm called Elmtaryd (now spelled Älmtaryd),
near the small village of Agunnaryd of the Ljungby
municipality in the province of Småland, Sweden. Kamprad
began to develop a business as a young boy, selling matches
to neighbors from his bicycle. He found that he could buy
matches in bulk very cheaply from Stockholm, sell them
individually at a low price and still make a good profit.
From matches, he expanded to selling fish, Christmas tree
decorations, seeds and later ball-point pens and pencils.
When Kamprad was 17, his father gave him a reward for
succeeding in his studies. He used this money to establish
what has grown into IKEA.
The acronym IKEA is made up of the initials of his name (Ingvar
Kamprad) plus those of Elmtaryd, the family farm where he
was born; and the nearby village Agunnaryd.
Kamprad has admitted that his dyslexia played a large part
in the inner workings of the company. For example, the
Swedish-sounding names of the furniture sold by IKEA were
originally chosen by Kamprad because he had difficulty
remembering stock keeping units.
Kamprad has lived in Epalinges, Switzerland since 1976.
According to an interview with TSR, the French language
Swiss TV broadcaster, Kamprad drives a 15 year old Volvo,
flies only economy class, and encourages IKEA employees to
always write on both sides of a paper. In addition Kamprad
has been known to visit IKEA for a cheap meal. He is also
known to buy Christmas paper and presents in the
post-Christmas sales. While Kamprad's frugality is well
documented, it is also an important part of the carefully
managed image presented to IKEA employees and the general
public. He less frequently mentions that he owns a villa in
an upmarket part of Switzerland, a large country estate in
Sweden and a vineyard in Provence in France or that he drove
a Porsche for several years.
While working with furniture manufacturers in Poland earlier
in his career, Kamprad became an alcoholic. He has however
stated that his drinking is now under control..the books of Trillionaires.
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