A recent study carried out from Georgia Institute of Technology have found that nearly 22 species of mammals, counting humans, have eyelash length in the ratio of 1/3rd the width of their eye that retains the eyes healthy.
Whatever shorter or longer, roping in the fake eyelashes that are famous in Hollywood and make-up lanes, upsurges airflow in and around the eye and points to more dust banging the surface.
Eyelashes form a hurdle to limit airflow and the tempo of evaporation on the skim of the cornea, said the chief person of the above mentioned study.
When eyelashes are curter than the one-third ratio, they have only do have a snub effect on the flow. Their effect is more asserted as they lengthen up till one-third. After that, they begin channelling air and dust maters into the eye, says experts.
A part of this study, a research team had been sent to the American Museum of Natural History in New York to gauge the eyes and eyelashes of many animals. Apart from an elephant, which has exceedingly long eyelashes, other animals do have the same ratio of lash length to eye width. This research team then develop the wind tunnel to re-devise air flows on a copycat of an adult, human eye.
While doing the mimic of the adult human eye, a 4 mm deep, and 20 millimetre diameter aluminium dish acted as the cornea. Mesh has been placed surrounding the dish to act as the eyelashes. They confirmed that the perfect ratio while altering the mesh length during evaporation and element deposition studies.
As short lashes raise longer, they abridge air flow, forming a layer of slow-moving air on the cornea, says experts of this study. This kept the eye humid for a longer duration and kept dust particles away. The major portion of the air vitally bang the eyelashes and rolled out from the eye. This is why lengthy, stylish, fake eyelashes are not perfect. Though they may look good, but they are not the apt thing for the health of your eyes.
The research team also says the results might be used to build eyelash-inspired threads to guard solar panels, photographic sensors or self-sufficient robots in dusty atmospheres. This study has been printed in the Journal of the Royal Society Interface.