Burn Injuries Stage- 1
The main aim of first aid for burn injuries is to ease pain, put off infection, and to conquer the events might stun endured by the victims. The hoax is to lessen the ambient temperature so as to thwart a burn injury to the core tissues developed worse. Depending on the severity, there are three stages of injury from fire. Injuries has been measured based on the burning rate of minor burns to the level of tissue wounds in the outer layer of skin. An instance for level 1 burn injuries are the skin exposed to the sun, direct contact of the skin with hot objects like boiling water and so on.
According to the book `First Aid, How to Properly Handling First Aid and Emergency`, the signs of this stage of minor burns are skin redness, slight swelling, skin pain but none of the skin were ragged separately because of the blister.
First Aid
for Level 1 Burns Includes:
Wash out the wound with running water or cold compress along with the cold water. Do it till the pain vanishes out.
Seal the burn with germ free gauze so as to avert the infection spreading.
Do not apply either butter or oil on the burn surfaces.
Without consulting the doctor, do not bestow any other medications or herbs on the burn surface.
Burn Injuries Stage- 2
Injuries that are caused by contact to flames or hot things can be very painful. The affected skin surfaces may swell up even when exposed to high temperatures. The skin cells that come in touch with the heat will die. Hence, burns should pick up the treatment instantly. Mediate level burns or second degree burns are burns that can ground damage to the lining under beneath the skin. Instances are excessive sunburn, heat fluid and flickers from gasoline or other materials.
According to the book `First Aid, How to Properly Handling First Aid and Emergency`, the signs of this second degree burns to the skin includes redness, blistering, swelling that does not depart for few days and the skin appears damp or unclear.
First Aid
for Level 2 Burns Includes:
Down pour cold water or water ice on the affected area or offer a cold compress employing a wash cloth. You can also utilize a handkerchief already immersed in water.
Arid the wound surface, assisting a clean towel or with the help of any soft material.
Wrap the affected skin with a sterile bandage so as to put a stop to infection.
Ask for medical attention, if the victim endured burns surrounding the lips or trouble in breathing.
Do not try to quash the blister wounds or applying any kind of oils, sprays or other remedies without a doctor`s consultation.
Burn Injuries Stage- 3
The level 3 burn injuries include catastrophic event of fire or explosion causing severe burns and incurable. Ahead of admitting the victim to the hospital, there are few essentials you can do to curtail body damage that occurs. The third degree burns also termed as severe burns are burns that annihilate all layers of the skin. Instances of this third degree burns include contact of skin with the heat source for a longer duration, burns owing to electric shock and so on.
According to the book `First Aid, How to Properly Handling First Aid and Emergency`, the signs of third-degree burns in the form of the affected area appears white, the skin broken and faintly painful as the nerve endings have been spoiled.
First Aid
for Level 3 Burns Includes:
If the person is in the state of burning, snuff out the fire assisting the blankets, rugs, bed cover jackets or other materials. Do not take away the clothing surrounding the wound.
At times victims have trouble breathing, particularly when there are injuries to the neck, face and surrounding the mouth, it might be due to smoke inhalation. Make sure the victim can breathe.
Fasten a damp cloth or cold water to lessen the temperature in the affected area. Do not exploit ice water to the wound on her face, hands and feet as it can bring in shock.
Wrap the burn with sterile gauze and thick, clean linen, pillowcases, nappy cleaner or other materials. But do not use flammable material such as cotton or cotton fall. Do not put in oil or other ingredients in the injured area.
At once, call an ambulance. Victims should pick up medical attention right away.